When you’re shaking or stirring up cocktails, the ingredients you choose can make or break the drink. Here’s a guide to some of the most common cocktail ingredients, and what each one brings to the table.

Spirits

Spirits are the backbone of most cocktails, and there are a huge variety to choose from. Whiskey, rum, vodka, and gin are all popular choices, each with their own unique flavor profile. When choosing a spirit for your cocktail, think about what flavor …